CutYourElectric

How much does it cost to run a garage heater?

A garage heater costs about 54¢ per hour, $1.23 a day, $37.55 a month and $188 a year at typical use (4 hours a day, 4 days a week for 5 months a year) and the U.S. average rate of 17.99¢/kWh. Hardwired 240 V garage and shop heaters are typically 4,000-10,000 W. Uninsulated garages make them run near continuously, so insulation drives the cost more than the heater does.

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Cost by setting

SettingWattsPer hourPer dayPer monthPer year
4,000 W4,00043¢99¢$30.04$150
5,000 W5,00054¢$1.23$37.55$188
7,500 W7,50081¢$1.85$56.32$282
10,000 W10,000$1.08$2.47$75.10$375

At 4 hours a day, 4 days a week for 5 months a year and 17.99¢/kWh.

Cost by hours of use

Hours per daykWh/dayPer dayPer monthPer year (all year)
1 hour1.7131¢$9.39$113
2 hours3.4362¢$18.77$225
4 hours6.86$1.23$37.55$451
8 hours13.71$2.47$75.10$901
12 hours20.57$3.70$113$1,352
24 hours41.14$7.40$225$2,703

Cost to run a garage heater in every state

The same garage heater costs $129 a year in North Dakota and $454 in Hawaii, at each state's average residential rate (12 months ending July 2026).

StateRatePer hourPer monthPer year
North Dakota12.32¢37¢$25.71$129
Idaho12.65¢38¢$26.40$132
Nebraska12.86¢39¢$26.84$134
Louisiana12.99¢39¢$27.11$136
Utah13.32¢40¢$27.80$139
Nevada13.36¢40¢$27.88$139
Arkansas13.43¢40¢$28.03$140
Tennessee13.56¢41¢$28.30$142
Oklahoma13.70¢41¢$28.59$143
Montana13.84¢42¢$28.89$144
Kentucky13.92¢42¢$29.05$145
Missouri13.95¢42¢$29.12$146
Wyoming14.01¢42¢$29.24$146
Washington14.12¢42¢$29.47$147
Iowa14.13¢42¢$29.49$147
South Dakota14.20¢43¢$29.64$148
Mississippi14.77¢44¢$30.83$154
North Carolina14.77¢44¢$30.83$154
Kansas15.09¢45¢$31.49$157
Georgia15.12¢45¢$31.56$158
New Mexico15.32¢46¢$31.98$160
Florida15.39¢46¢$32.12$161
Arizona15.40¢46¢$32.14$161
West Virginia15.48¢46¢$32.31$162
Oregon15.50¢47¢$32.35$162
South Carolina15.64¢47¢$32.64$163
Texas15.96¢48¢$33.31$167
Minnesota16.22¢49¢$33.85$169
Alabama16.44¢49¢$34.31$172
Virginia16.48¢49¢$34.40$172
Colorado16.58¢50¢$34.60$173
Indiana16.94¢51¢$35.36$177
Delaware17.79¢53¢$37.13$186
Ohio18.25¢55¢$38.09$190
Wisconsin18.74¢56¢$39.11$196
Illinois18.79¢56¢$39.22$196
Pennsylvania20.70¢62¢$43.20$216
Maryland21.03¢63¢$43.89$219
Michigan21.05¢63¢$43.93$220
New Jersey23.78¢71¢$49.63$248
Vermont23.80¢71¢$49.67$248
District of Columbia24.20¢73¢$50.51$253
New Hampshire26.67¢80¢$55.66$278
Alaska26.85¢81¢$56.04$280
Connecticut27.99¢84¢$58.42$292
New York28.39¢85¢$59.25$296
Rhode Island29.27¢88¢$61.09$305
Maine29.31¢88¢$61.17$306
Massachusetts30.43¢91¢$63.51$318
California32.99¢99¢$68.85$344
Hawaii43.51¢$1.31$90.81$454

How to cut the cost

  • Insulate and weatherstrip the garage door first; an uninsulated door can account for half the heat loss and keep the heater at 100% duty.
  • Set the thermostat to 50-55°F for a working garage instead of 65-70°F, and turn it off when you leave.
  • Aim the heater at your workbench, not the overhead door.
  • Keep a 35-40°F frost-protection setting instead of shutting down fully only if you have plumbing or chemicals that can freeze.

Cheaper ways to get the job done

Garage door insulation kit

Cuts heat loss through the door, often reducing heater runtime by 25-40%.

See options on Amazon
Ductless mini split heat pump

Heats a garage for about a third of the electricity of resistance heat in moderate climates.

See options on Amazon
Infrared spot heater

Warms you at the workbench at 1,500 W instead of heating the whole space.

See options on Amazon

We may earn a commission from qualifying purchases. It never changes the numbers we show. Disclosure.

Compare with similar appliances

ApplianceWattsTypical usePer monthPer year
Garage heater5,0004 hours a day, 4 days a week for 5 months a year$37.55$188
Space heater1,5006 hours a day for 5 months a year$29.67$148
Infrared heater1,5006 hours a day for 5 months a year$29.67$148
Mini split heat pump (heating)1,10014 hours a day for 5 months a year$46.65$233
Electric patio heater1,5003 hours a day, 3 days a week for 5 months a year$10.56$53
Sauna6,0001.5 hours a day, 3 days a week$14.78$177
Heat pump4,00024 hours a day for 5 months a year$184$920

Compare these side by side at your rate →

Head-to-head comparisons

Frequently asked questions

How much does it cost to run a garage heater per hour?

A garage heater drawing 5,000 watts uses 3.00 kWh per hour while running (60% duty cycle). At the U.S. average of 17.99¢/kWh that's 54¢ per hour. In North Dakota (12.32¢) it's 37¢. In Hawaii (43.51¢) it's $1.31.

How much does it cost to run a garage heater per month?

At typical use (4 hours a day, 4 days a week for 5 months a year), a garage heater costs about $37.55 a month while in use and $188 a year over the 5 months it's typically used, at the U.S. average rate. Enter your ZIP in the calculator above for your utility's rate.

How many watts does a garage heater use?

Most garage heaters use 4,000 to 10,000 watts, depending on the setting (4,000 w 4,000 W, 5,000 w 5,000 W, 7,500 w 7,500 W, 10,000 w 10,000 W). Check the label on the back or bottom for your model's exact rating.

How many kWh does a garage heater use?

About 6.86 kWh a day and 1,044 kWh a year at typical use (4 hours a day, 4 days a week for 5 months a year).

Does a garage heater use a lot of electricity?

It's a moderate load: 1,044 kWh a year is about 10% of the average U.S. home's yearly use.

Is it cheaper to run a garage heater or a space heater?

At typical use, a garage heater costs about $188 a year versus $148 for a space heater. So the space heater is cheaper by about $39 a year. Use the comparison table above to compare them at your own settings.

How can I lower the cost of running a garage heater?
  • Insulate and weatherstrip the garage door first; an uninsulated door can account for half the heat loss and keep the heater at 100% duty.
  • Set the thermostat to 50-55°F for a working garage instead of 65-70°F, and turn it off when you leave.
  • Aim the heater at your workbench, not the overhead door.

Rates updated 2026-10-21: EIA data through July 2026. Typical wattage and usage reviewed against DOE, ENERGY STAR and manufacturer specs. Methodology.